Mains GS Paper IISocial JusticeHigh-yield

Social Security & Welfare Delivery — DBT, SECC, Aadhaar, Portability

सामाजिक सुरक्षा और कल्याण वितरण — DBT, SECC, आधार, पोर्टेबिलिटी

Social Security & Welfare Delivery — DBT, SECC, Aadhaar, Portability is part of the UPSC Mains GS Paper II syllabus, under Social Justice. It appeared in Mains GS Paper II question papers in 3 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025 (2018, 2020, 2023). It is marked high-yield: a topic worth revising more than once.

What should you study in Social Security & Welfare Delivery?

  • DBT — 314+ schemes, Aadhaar-linked, LPG pahal example
  • SECC 2011 — socio-economic caste census; limitations
  • Portability — One Nation One Ration Card, health card portability
  • Social registry — Parivar Pehchan Patra (Haryana model), national ambition

How often is Social Security & Welfare Delivery asked in UPSC Mains?

Asked in 3 of 10 years, including 1 of the last 5. Highlighted years below are the ones it appeared in.

  1. 2016: not asked
  2. 2017: not asked
  3. 2018: asked
  4. 2019: not asked
  5. 2020: asked
  6. 2021: not asked
  7. 2022: not asked
  8. 2023: asked
  9. 2024: not asked
  10. 2025: not asked

About the Mains GS Paper II paper

GS Paper II is a 250-mark descriptive Mains paper covering governance, the Constitution, polity, social justice and international relations. See all 40 Mains GS Paper II topics.

Related topics to study next

Syllabus: UPSC Civil Services notification. Topic breakdown, subtopics and PYQ years: GS Score UPSC Syllabus 2026-27 booklet. Sources & credits

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