Mains GS Paper IIInternational RelationsHigh-yield

United Nations, UN Reform, Peacekeeping & India's Permanent Membership Bid

संयुक्त राष्ट्र, UN सुधार, शांति सेना और भारत की स्थायी सदस्यता

United Nations, UN Reform, Peacekeeping & India's Permanent Membership Bid is part of the UPSC Mains GS Paper II syllabus, under International Relations. It appeared in Mains GS Paper II question papers in 3 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025 (2016, 2019, 2022). It is marked high-yield: a topic worth revising more than once.

What should you study in United Nations, UN Reform, Peacekeeping & India's Permanent Membership Bid?

  • UNSC reform — G4 (India, Germany, Japan, Brazil) bid
  • UN peacekeeping — India's contribution (uniformed personnel top 3)
  • Multilateral climate — UNFCCC, COP, India's NDC commitments
  • WTO — fisheries subsidy, agriculture (Peace Clause), TRIPS & COVID vaccines

How often is United Nations, UN Reform, Peacekeeping & India's Permanent Membership Bid asked in UPSC Mains?

Asked in 3 of 10 years, including 1 of the last 5. Highlighted years below are the ones it appeared in.

  1. 2016: asked
  2. 2017: not asked
  3. 2018: not asked
  4. 2019: asked
  5. 2020: not asked
  6. 2021: not asked
  7. 2022: asked
  8. 2023: not asked
  9. 2024: not asked
  10. 2025: not asked

About the Mains GS Paper II paper

GS Paper II is a 250-mark descriptive Mains paper covering governance, the Constitution, polity, social justice and international relations. See all 40 Mains GS Paper II topics.

Related topics to study next

Syllabus: UPSC Civil Services notification. Topic breakdown, subtopics and PYQ years: GS Score UPSC Syllabus 2026-27 booklet. Sources & credits

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